What is a no-show fee? Definition and implementation guide
A charge applied to guests who fail to show up for their restaurant reservation without canceling.
A no-show fee is a charge applied to guests who fail to show up for their restaurant reservation without canceling. For restaurants, no-show fees recover a portion of lost revenue and, more importantly, deter the behavior in the first place. Restaurants that implement no-show fees routinely see their no-show rate drop from 15% or higher to under 5%.
Key facts
- Definition: A financial penalty charged when a guest misses their reservation without canceling
- Typical amount: $25-75 per person for standard dining, $50-150 for fine dining
- Good benchmark: Under 5% no-show rate after implementation
- Why it matters: No-show fees recover lost revenue and change guest behavior
The quick definition
A no-show fee is money charged to a guest’s credit card when they fail to honor their reservation. Unlike a deposit, the fee is not collected in advance. Instead, the restaurant holds the guest’s card information and only charges it if they do not show up or cancel outside the permitted window.
Example: A guest books a table for 4 with a $25 per person no-show policy. They do not arrive and do not cancel. The restaurant charges $100 to their credit card the following day.
Why no-show fees matter
They change guest behavior
The psychology is straightforward: when there is a financial consequence for not showing up, people show up. Even guests who never intend to no-show take their reservations more seriously when money is on the line.
| Scenario | No-Show Likelihood |
|---|---|
| No fee, no reminder | 15-20% |
| Reminder only, no fee | 8-12% |
| Fee policy stated | 5-8% |
| Fee policy enforced | 2-5% |
They recover lost revenue
Every no-show costs more than one empty table. Consider a party of 4 at a restaurant with a $60 average check:
| Cost Component | Amount |
|---|---|
| Lost revenue (4 x $60) | $240 |
| Food prep waste | $30-50 |
| Staff labor allocated | $20-30 |
| Opportunity cost (turned away walk-ins) | $100-240 |
| Total impact | $390-560 |
A $25 per person fee ($100 total) does not fully cover the loss, but it offsets the worst of it and funds the reservation system that prevents future no-shows.
They signal professionalism
Restaurants that charge no-show fees are telling guests: “We take our business seriously, and we expect you to take your reservation seriously.” Far from driving guests away, this builds respect. Hotels, airlines, and medical offices have normalized cancellation fees for years. Restaurants are catching up.
How to set your no-show fee
Right-size the amount
The fee needs to be meaningful but not punitive:
| Restaurant Type | Suggested Fee | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Casual dining | $25/person | Enough to deter without alienating |
| Upscale casual | $35-50/person | Matches higher price point |
| Fine dining | $50-100/person | Reflects premium experience and higher costs |
| Tasting menu | 50-100% of menu price | Guest is committing to a set experience |
| Special events | $50-75/person | High demand justifies higher fee |
Fee versus deposit: which to choose
| Factor | No-Show Fee | Deposit |
|---|---|---|
| When charged | Only if no-show | At booking time |
| Guest friction | Lower | Higher |
| Deterrent strength | Strong | Very strong |
| Revenue recovery | After the fact | Guaranteed upfront |
| Guest perception | ”Fair penalty" | "Upfront cost” |
Many restaurants start with no-show fees and move to deposits only for high-risk bookings (large parties, peak times, holidays).
How to implement a no-show fee
1. Require a credit card at booking
The fee only works if you can charge it. Require card details during the reservation process. Most guests expect this for online bookings. For phone reservations, train staff to request card information as part of the standard process.
2. Disclose the fee clearly
The fee must be visible and acknowledged before the booking is complete:
| Touchpoint | What to Show |
|---|---|
| Booking widget | Fee amount and conditions |
| Phone script | Staff reads the policy |
| Confirmation message | Full fee details and cancellation instructions |
| Reminder message | Fee reminder with cancel link |
3. Define your cancellation window
Give guests a reasonable time to cancel without penalty:
| Booking Type | Cancellation Window |
|---|---|
| Standard reservations | 24 hours before |
| Large parties (6+) | 48 hours before |
| Peak times (Fri/Sat) | 24-48 hours before |
| Holidays | 48-72 hours before |
4. Create an exception process
Not every no-show deserves a charge. Build guidelines for your team:
- Always waive: Medical emergencies with explanation, severe weather events
- Consider waiving: First offense from a new guest, regulars with strong history
- Never waive: Repeat offenders, large parties without notice, guests who ignore reminders
Document every exception to maintain consistency.
5. Charge promptly and communicate
If charging a no-show fee:
- Charge within 24-48 hours of the missed reservation
- Send a brief, professional notification explaining the charge
- Include your cancellation policy for reference
- Offer a way to discuss the charge if the guest believes it was an error
Common mistakes
Charging without clear disclosure
Surprising guests with a fee they did not know about generates chargebacks, bad reviews, and social media complaints. The fee must be clearly stated and agreed to before booking.
Setting the fee too low
A $10 no-show fee is not worth the administrative effort and does not change behavior. If you are going to charge a fee, make it meaningful enough to matter.
Inconsistent enforcement
Charging some no-shows but not others erodes the policy. Staff should follow documented guidelines, not personal judgment, when deciding whether to charge.
Related terms
- No-show - Guest who fails to arrive; the behavior the fee addresses
- Reservation deposit - Advance payment collected at booking; an alternative or complement to no-show fees
- Booking lead time - Time between booking and dining; longer lead times correlate with more no-shows and may justify higher fees
- Cover fee - Per-guest platform charge; separate from guest-facing no-show fees
Frequently Asked Questions
How much should a no-show fee be?
Is it legal to charge a no-show fee?
Do no-show fees actually work?
Should no-show fees be the same for all party sizes?
How do I handle guests who dispute a no-show fee?
Related: How to reduce no-shows | No-show rate metrics | Prepayments and deposits
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